Proper disposal of ewaste includes keeping it out of landfills and responsible ewaste recycling. E waste management rules, 2016 extended to manufacturers, dealers and refurbishers exemption only for micro enterprises bulk consumer need to file annual returns now. Pdf ewaste management, disposal and its impacts on the. E waste management seminar and ppt with pdf report. Waste of electronics electrical goods that have reached their end of life electronic products often contain hazardous and toxic materials and should not be dumped with other wastes. Computer equipment, monitorstvs, cell phones, batteries, stereos, etc. Figure 32 generation of food waste by management method, australia 201617 34 figure 33 resource recovery and recycling rates for core waste by material category, 20161735 figure 34 comparison of annual waste generation and fate per capita, australia and selected oecd countries excluding hazardous waste, ash and landfill gas. This page contains ewaste management seminar and ppt with pdf report. Managing ewaste in victoria policy impact assessment i executive summary electronic and electrical waste, or ewaste, covers a range of items we all use and discard at work and at. Waste management and organization can be easier if there is already a business plan that can serve as a reference to all entities involved in the project.
In order to manage waste, the environmental protection agency epa and the solid waste act favor an integrated solid waste management. For the waste sector in south africa this means care must be given to raw material use, product design, resource efficiency, waste prevention, and minimization where avoidance is impossible. Inventory management, productionprocess modification. Environment ally sound options for e wastes management ramachandra t.
E waste, electronic waste, recycling, waste management 1. Electronic waste and india ministry of electronics and. Ewaste management ppt free download as powerpoint presentation. Mar 19, 2015 ewaste management seminar and ppt with pdf report. Bali strategic plan for technology support and capacitybuilding millennium development goals csd 18 and 19 on waste support to meas global partnership on waste management information platform on waste management field projects.
Temporary electronic systems, such as instant messaging, cannot be used for conducting official departmental business. Comparison of solid waste management practices by income level 5 2. Electronic waste or e waste describes discarded electrical or electronic devices. Chapter 7 solid waste management european commission. There is a need for e waste management as e waste components may cause severe health risks and environmental damage, when crude, unscientific methods are applied for recovery of useful components. The major concern in terms of management of e waste is, more than 90% of the available e waste continued to be recycled in the informal sector, in the bylanes of. The paper attempts to understand the important role played by the formal sector engaged in waste management in our country. Nonrecyclable hazardous waste before setting up an exploration project, questions to ask in order to assess the waste that will be generated include the. Finally, the countrys response to waste management. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. E waste is highly toxic to humans, plants, animals and has been known to contaminate water, air and soil. Waste from the normal operations in an office environment such as paper and plastics.
There is a need to encourage recycling of all useful and valuable material from e wastes to preserve the natural resources. Nov 01, 2017 e waste is a major concern in todays world. Current waste generation per capita by income level 10 6. In industries management of e waste should begin at the point of generation. The current practices of e waste management in india suffer from a number of drawbacks like the difficulty in inventorisation, unhealthy conditions of informal recycling, inadequate legislation.
Waste management in kenya iii nemamemr, december 2010 a publication of the national environment management authority, kenya nema. Indian institute of chemical engineers calcutta regional centre. Waste facility audits waste management auditing services. Ewaste management in india an overview article pdf available in international journal of earth sciences and engineering 92. Waste management has provided recycling services for decades, but today we are determined to expand recycling to more, and more challenging, venues and waste streams. Introduction the discarded and endoflife electronics products ranging from computers, equipment used in information and communication technology ict, home appliances, audio and video products and all of their peripherals are popularly known as electronic waste e waste.
This page contains e waste management seminar and ppt with pdf report. In general this does not include excreta, although sometimes nappies and the faeces of young children may be mixed with solid waste. Waste generation projections for 2025 by region 10 5. The management of e waste was covered under the environment and forests hazardous wastes management and handling rules 2008. Its toxic emissions mixed with virgin soil and air and causing harmful effects to the entire biota either directly or indirectly. Ewaste is often misinterpreted as related to old computers or it equipment in general, while the synonymous term waste electrical and electronic equipment weee is also used in the international literature. This can be done by waste minimization techniques and by sustainable product design. The key to success in terms of e waste management is to develop ecodesign devices, properly collect e waste, recover and recycle material by safe methods, dispose of e waste by suitable techniques, forbid the transfer of used electronic devices to developing countries, and raise awareness of the impact of e waste. The analysis of the policy framework implies that explicit policy targets and strong. Types and quantity of other waste sent to respective recyclers by dismantlers recyclers of e waste category quantity name, address and contact details of the destination item description. A country report as one of the worlds largest exporters of electrical and electronic equipment eee and importers of waste electrical and electronic equipment e waste worldwide, china plays a key role in the social, economic, environmental and material life cycle of much of the worlds electrical and electronic equipment. Proper disposal of e waste includes keeping it out of landfills and responsible e waste recycling. Chapter 7 solid waste management solid waste refers here to all nonliquid wastes.
The results showed that there is an inadequate solid waste management facility in ndola even though up to 80% of households in medium density. Ewaste is not hazardous if it is stocked in safe storage or recycled by scientific methods or transported from one place to the other in parts or in totality in the formal sector. Interstate transportation strengthen the mechanism liability clause penalty for violation of the rules. According to a january 2019 report from the world economic forum, e waste is now the fastestgrowing waste stream in the world, with an estimated waste stream of. The current practices of ewaste management in india suffer from a number of drawbacks like the difficulty in inventorisation, unhealthy conditions of informal recycling, inadequate legislation, poor awareness and reluctance on part of the corporate to address the critical issues. E waste management in the vet environment virginia waite, north coast tafe building the research capacity of the vocational education and training vet sector is a key concern for the national centre for vocational education resea rch ncver. Currently, waste electrical and electronic equipment weee or electronic waste e waste generation, transboundary movement and disposal are becoming issues of concern to the solid waste management professionals, environmental experts, international agencies and governments around the world 2,3. Along with china, india is largest importer of e waste from developed countries like us, uk and japan. A smart e waste management system for developing countries have to assess the e waste situation, recognize that e wastes are a complex mixture of hazardous and nonhazardous substances and materials and need to define the integral e waste management system taking into consideration the eee market penetration, life cycle of ict. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Moreover, the current and the future production of e waste, the potential environmental problems associated with their disposal and management practices are discussed whereas the existing e waste management schemes in greece and other countries japan, switzerland are also quoted. Phnom penh cambodia global partnership on waste management e waste is one of the current 7 thematic areas. Waste act of 1990, which set a goal of diverting 25% of new mexicos municipal solid waste from landfills by 1995 and 50% by july 1, 2000.
Extended producer responsibility in e waste management. Integrated solid waste management e waste waste plastics. Waste management the aim of sustainable waste management is to reduce waste formation and to use resources more efficiently and rationally, ensuring that the waste of one sector is used as a raw material in another sector. Leaders of epr programs for e waste management are the advanced nations, including the european union eu, switzerland, japan and some states or provinces of the united states and canada. It is estimated that the amount of solid waste per capita is around 500 kilograms per year.
The ict industry in kenya is growing at a very fast rate leading to drastic increase in weee. Therefore, efficient waste management is a matter of international concern and countries have set up robust regulatory waste management regimes for balancing the objectives of development and environment sustainability. It is an environment killerits management is also of great importance. Thank you for using the download pdf file feature, to download a correct pdf file, please follow the steps. Indian institute of chemical engineers calcutta regional. E wastes are considered dangerous, as certain components of some electronic products contain. Please make sure to upload the whole publication to your server then test the link, for more information about testing the links locally. After conversion, you can see that there are following files listed in output folder. July 15, 20 global e waste management gem network workshop daniel t.
E waste is growing, and with that surge comes the need for effective electronics recycling programs. Schools can play a major part in creating awareness of proper disposal and by hosting ewaste collection events. Informal processing of e waste in developing countries can lead to adverse human health effects and. Broad overview of ewaste management policies in the u. It is estimated that two third of worlds population is still offline so there is a need to provide affordable access to internet for all. A country report waste electrical and electronic equipment, which attempts to formalize ewaste recycling in china by creating formal ewaste collection channels, issuing treatment licenses and providing subsidies to the formal sector. In an approach to bridge the digital divide, it is necessary to get an affordable, equitable and quality access to ict. The ewaste can, however, be considered hazardous if recycled by primitive methods. According to a january 2019 report from the world economic forum, e waste is now the fastestgrowing waste stream in the world, with an estimated waste stream of 48. Towards a circular economy waste management in the eu 55 across the eu are available, and to demonstrate the growth potential of the reuse sector as a winwinwin for people, the environment and business. The global ewaste monitor 2017, a joint effort of the itu, the united nations university unu and the international solid waste association iswa, provides the most comprehensive overview of global e waste statistics and an unprecedented level of detail, including an overview of the magnitude of the e waste problem in different regions. Waste electrical and electronic equipment weee is becoming major thread to the whole world.
Solid waste can create significant health problems and a very unpleasant living environment if not disposed of safely and. E waste management ppt free download as powerpoint presentation. The global e waste monitor 2017, a joint effort of the itu, the united nations university unu and the international solid waste association iswa, provides the most comprehensive overview of global e waste statistics and an unprecedented level of detail, including an overview of the magnitude of the e waste problem in different regions. E waste sector can be made into a viable business model indicated by a bengalurubased successful conglomeration of 70 informal recyclers. Ewaste management ppt electronic waste waste management. Ewaste is highly toxic to humans, plants, animals and has been known to contaminate water, air and soil. Parts per million ppm also written as mgl milligrams per liter radioactive waste waste that is solid, liquid, or gas, which emits ionizing radiation spontaneously. Electronic waste university of california, berkeley. Towards a circular economy waste management in the eu. Chapter 4 discusses the impacts this preferred policy approach is expected to have on victorias community. Interstate transportation strengthen the mechanism.
The aim of sustainable waste management is to reduce waste formation and to use resources more efficiently and rationally, ensuring that the waste of one sector is used as a raw material in another sector. Industrial strike followed by the advances in instruction technology during the last century has radically changed peoples lifestyle. Waste minimization in industries involves adopting. Thank you for using the download pdf file feature, to. Every year tons of electronic items are shipped over oceans, however, after their usage time they are become a complex. Join our community just now to flow with the file e waste management and make our shared file collection even more complete and exciting.
Current status of e waste management factory act b. Salient features of the ewaste m anagement rules, 2016 and. Salient features of the ewaste m anagement rules, 2016. The waste management project of green channel will aim to create an efficient system of processes at every level collection, segregation and treatment in a way that will sustain itself in the future. Form 2 form for maintaining records of e waste handled generated generated quantity in metric tonnes mt per year 1. E waste management, disposal and its impacts on the environment. Whereas the draft rules, namely the e waste management amendment rules, 2017, were published by the government of india in the ministry of environment, forest and climate change vide number g. Electronic industry is the worlds largest and innovative industry for its kind. An exclusive notification on e waste management and handling rules, 2010 under the environment protection act, 1986 has been notified s. Ewaste management, disposal and its impacts on the environment. Epr approaches to e waste management at a national scale are summarised in table 8.
The greatest challenges facing kenya in the management of weee include. Whereas the draft rules, namely the e waste management rules, 2015, were published by the government of india in the ministry of environment, forest and climate change vide number g. We hope that we would be able to continue this project to further strengthen the capacity of sri lanka for the efficient management of e waste. Waste, is a combination of used or unwanted electronic products that have exceeded their shelf life. National waste report 2018 department of the environment. Efficient e waste management system needs effective legal systems coupled with incentive schemes followed by sound monitoring systems. Abstract e waste is a popular, informal name for electronic products nearing the end of their useful life. Pdf waste electrical and electronic equipment weee is becoming major thread to the whole world. Waste management in india an inevitable consequence of development and industrial progress is generation of waste. Only one permission authorization for all stakeholders including dismantlers and recyclers. Reduce generation of waste besides creating efficient and sustainable systems of waste management the project will also aim. A waste management plan provides an idea about different kinds of wastes and how they can be managed to ensure minimal to no negative effect to stakeholders.
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